Association between depressive symptoms and body fat in chronic kidney patients in hemodialysis

Authors

  • Heitor Ribeiro Universidade de Brasília (Brasília), Centro Universitário ICESP (Brasília). Distrito Federal, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4019-4490
  • Thalita Ferreira Centro Universitário ICESP (Brasília)Distrito Federal, Brasil.
  • Marvery Duarte Universidade de Brasília (Brasília). Distrito Federal, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4467-7713
  • Victor Baião Centro Universitário ICESP (Brasília)Distrito Federal, Brasil.
  • Antônio Inda-Filho Centro Universitário ICESP (Brasília)Distrito Federal, Brasil.
  • Aparecido Ferreira Centro Universitário ICESP (Brasília)Distrito Federal, Brasil. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0069-1206

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17267/2317-3394rpds.v10i3.3894

Keywords:

Body Fat Distribution. , Chronic Kidney Disease, Depression. , Hemodialysis.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Excess body fat causes complex metabolic changes that enhance the pathogenesis and progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Furthermore, negative behavioral aspects such as depressive symptoms and a sedentary lifestyle are common and may be associated with the accumulation of body fat in patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD) treatment. OBJECTIVE: To verify the association between depressive symptoms and body fat in HD patients. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional study that enrolled thirty-nine patients (59,3 ± 16,7; age). The body composition was evaluated by bioimpedance tetrapolar. Beck's depression inventory was used to measure depressive symptoms. To analyze the association between depressive symptoms and body fat, Spearman's correlation test was applied. RESULTS: A depression prevalence of 17.9% was observed. Depressive symptoms were positively correlated with body fat (r = 0.42; p = 0.008). CONCLUSION: In our results, we confirmed that depressive symptoms were associated with body fat in HD patients. These findings are important for the clinical practice of health professionals, especially in the dietary and psychological aspects, therefore, treatment initiatives for diagnosis, prevention are important to reduce these conditions.

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References

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Published

09/28/2021

Issue

Section

Original Articles

How to Cite

Ribeiro, H., Ferreira, T., Duarte, M., Baião, V., Inda-Filho, A., & Ferreira, A. (2021). Association between depressive symptoms and body fat in chronic kidney patients in hemodialysis. Revista Psicologia, Diversidade E Saúde, 10(3), 407-414. https://doi.org/10.17267/2317-3394rpds.v10i3.3894

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