MOBILIZAÇÃO NEURODINÂMICA E REGENERAÇÃO NERVOSA PERIFÉRICA: REVISÃO BIBLIOGRÁFICA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17267/2238-2704rpf.v3i1.108Palavras-chave:
Esmagamento do nervo, Reabilitação, Nervo ciático, Neurodinâmica, Técnicas de fisioterapiaResumo
Introdução: A mobilização neurodinâmicaé indicada em uma série de condições que afetam o nervo periférico, mas pouco se conhece sobre seus efeitos regenerativos.Objetivos: Descrever como a mobilização neurodinâmica pode interferir nas propriedades fisiológicas e mecânicas do nervo.Métodos: Esta revisão narrativa incluiu artigos registrados entre 1973 e 2012 no PubMed, escritos na língua Portuguesa e Inglesa e livros envolvendo estes tópicos. Discussão e Conclusão: Após uma lesão nervosa periférica uma série de eventos podem influenciar a regeneração, incluindo transporte axonal e movimento de fluidos, a carga mecânica aplicada no tecido neural e no tipo de lesão. Estes aspectos podem ser influenciados pela mobilização neurodinâmica. A dose, incluindo a magnitude da carga, velocidade e tempo são fatores que devem ser modulados para uma resposta ótima, enquanto a tensão, imobilidade ou hipomobilidade, podem ter efeitos negativos sobre a recuperação.
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