Dental care in patients with multiple myeloma: case report

Authors

  • Rafael Drummond Rodrigues Cirurgião-Dentista graduado pela Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal da Bahia (FOUFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brasil.
  • João Nunes Nogueira Neto Especialista em Cirurgia e Traumatologia Bucomaxilofacial pela Universidade Federal da Bahia – UFBA, Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos – HUPES, Hospital Geral do Estado – HGE, Hospital Santo Antônio (Obras Sociais Irmã Dulce) – HSA/OSID, Salvador, Bahia, Brasil.
  • João Frank Carvalho Dantas de Oliveira Professor Adjunto do Departamento de Propedêutica e Clínica Integrada da Faculdade de Odontologia da Universidade Federal da Bahia (FOUFBA), Salvador, Bahia, Brasil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17267/2596-3368dentistry.v9i2.1853

Keywords:

multiple myeloma, plasma cells, osteonecrosis.

Abstract

Multiple myeloma is a cancer that affects plasma cells in bone marrow, leading to abnormal production of protein, which is known as M-protein or monoclonal protein. Due to the fast proliferation of those cancer cells, those may be involving other areas besides bones such as kidneys and nervous system. The etiology of multiple myeloma has not been well elucidated yet. However, genetic abnormalities and ionizing radiation are considered as risk factors. Patients with multiple myeloma might show signs such as anemia, maxillofacial osteonecrosis, kidney disturbs, infections and bleeding, beyond complications associated with the treatment. This current study aims to report a case of multiple myeloma and present aspects related to maxillofacial involvement and its treatment, as well as understand the conducts of the dentist front of this neoplasia.

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Published

2018-06-29

Issue

Section

Case Reports

How to Cite

Dental care in patients with multiple myeloma: case report. (2018). Journal of Dentistry & Public Health (inactive Archive Only), 9(2), 156-160. https://doi.org/10.17267/2596-3368dentistry.v9i2.1853

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