THE IMPACT OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the impact of physical activity in RA and the association between physical activity level with Level of Disease Activity. Methodology: A cross-sectional observational study were conducted on individuals with RA form a referral center in Salvador - Bahia. Included are patients of both sexes, aged between 18 and 65 years, with a diagnosis confirmed for RA according American Rheumatology Association, and excluded patients with cognitive deficits and associated diseases that could affect the physical activity level. Data collection used the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), a demographic questionnaire, and measured weight and height for precision balance brand Welmy. Data collection was conducted in a referral outpatient Salvador on days when patients were already assisted. The independent variables were the physical activity level, age and disease duration. The dependent variable was the Level of Disease Activity. For analysis of categorical variables Level of Disease Activity and physical activity level was used Qhi-square analyzes and numerical age and disease duration ANOVA. Results: No significant relationship was found between the physical activity level and Level of Disease Activity (p = 0.73), however, between schooling and the physical activity level was significant (p = 0.06). Conclusion: It was concluded that there was no association between physical activity level and Level of Disease Activity. Schooling demonstrated statistical significance in this population, which may be related to access to information and self-care population.