ELECTRICAL ESTIMULATION IN CRITICAL ILLNESS: A SISTEMATIC REVIEW
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17267/2238-2704rpf.v3i1.111Keywords:
Electrical stimulation, Intensive care unit, Criticall illnessAbstract
Early mobilization is viable method for the prevention of the physical and mental problems generetade by immobilility, and neuromuscularelectrical stimulation(NMES) usedas an adjuncttoexerciseandactivein preventing thelossof muscle strength incritically ill patients. Objective: to clarify the effects os NMES in critical ill patientes hospitalized in intensive care units. Method: this study is a systematic review of randomized clinical trials, and the selected articles in the database PUBMED, LILACS and CAPES. Inclusion criteriawere: approachonNMESin the critically ill patients?18 yearsof age,getinmethodologicalquality score?3JADADScale, published in EnglishorPortuguese. The variablesanalyzedwerethe clinical profile, time of application, the number ofsessions, the parameters used and the outcomeof the applicationof NMES. Conclusions: the application of NMESmay actin the recovery ofweakened musclesordelaying the process ofmuscle loss, perhaps the parameters found were not sufficient for systematize the technique.
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