DIABETIC FOOT: THE NURSE CONDUCTS

Abstract

The diabetic foot is responsible for the large number of hospitalizations and morbimortality of patients with diabetes mellitus. Most ulcers can be treated with outpatient therapy; however, when associated with infection, they may require hospital treatment. A systematic evaluation of the feet is essential in identifying the risk factors and reducing the risk of ulceration and amputation. The purpose of the present study is to review the existing national literature concerning the nurse’s conduct in the prevention and treatment of patients with diabetic foot . This study is a systematic literature review. The articles were collected from the  LILACS (Latin-American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences) database. 22 articles, which fully meet the inclusion criteria were used . The results showed that there are several techniques for the treatment of the diabetic foot and the role of the nurse is crucial in the treatment and prevention of the diabetic foot. Therefore, it was concluded that these professionals must always be qualified and trained to provide a comprehensive, humane and welcoming approach to patient care.