The interplay of belief and skepticism in advancing science and addressing global health challenges

Authors

  • Bruno Bezerril Andrade Escola Bahiana de Medicina de Saúde Pública (Salvador). Bahia, Brazil. Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Salvador). Bahia, Brazil. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6833-3811

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17267/2675-021Xevidence.2025.e5962

Keywords:

Religion, Ethics, Medical Healthcare, Compassion, Faith

Abstract

ABSTRACT | CONTEXT: Belief and skepticism, often seen as opposing forces, both play crucial roles in shaping scientific inquiry and addressing global health challenges. Belief provides ethical frameworks, fosters cooperation, and inspires compassion, while skepticism nurtures intellectual humility, critical thinking, and empirical rigor. CONCEPTUALIZATION: This article explores how these philosophical and spiritual frameworks, despite their apparent differences, mutually enrich the scientific endeavor. By integrating principles of faith, agnosticism, and organized skepticism, I examine their influence on ethics, motivation, societal development, and practical applications in medicine and global health. Through this synthesis, I highlight how these perspectives converge to support a science driven by evidence, empathy, and a commitment to the greater good.

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Published

02/14/2025

Issue

Section

Concept Articles

How to Cite

1.
Andrade BB. The interplay of belief and skepticism in advancing science and addressing global health challenges. Evidence [Internet]. 2025 Feb. 14 [cited 2025 Mar. 30];7:e5962. Available from: https://www5.bahiana.edu.br/index.php/evidence/article/view/5962